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package com.yaoyuan.jiscuss.exception;
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import com.yaoyuan.jiscuss.response.ApiResponse;
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import com.yaoyuan.jiscuss.response.ResponseCode;
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import jakarta.validation.ConstraintViolationException;
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import org.slf4j.Logger;
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import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
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import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
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import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
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import org.springframework.security.access.AccessDeniedException;
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import org.springframework.web.bind.MethodArgumentNotValidException;
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import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ExceptionHandler;
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import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestControllerAdvice;
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import java.util.stream.Collectors;
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/**
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* Global exception handler.
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*
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* <p>Catches {@link BaseException}, validation errors, and unexpected exceptions so they
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* are returned as structured JSON instead of Spring's default error page.
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*/
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@RestControllerAdvice
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public class GlobalExceptionHandler {
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private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(GlobalExceptionHandler.class);
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/** Business logic exceptions (already typed with a ResponseCode). */
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@ExceptionHandler(BaseException.class)
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public ResponseEntity<ApiResponse<Void>> handleBaseException(BaseException ex) {
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log.warn("Business exception: code={}, msg={}", ex.getCode().getCode(), ex.getCode().getMsg());
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return ResponseEntity
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.status(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST)
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.body(ApiResponse.fail(ex.getCode()));
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}
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/** @Valid / @Validated failures on @RequestBody. */
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@ExceptionHandler(MethodArgumentNotValidException.class)
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public ResponseEntity<ApiResponse<Void>> handleValidationException(MethodArgumentNotValidException ex) {
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String message = ex.getBindingResult().getFieldErrors().stream()
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.map(fe -> fe.getField() + ": " + fe.getDefaultMessage())
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.collect(Collectors.joining("; "));
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log.warn("Validation failed: {}", message);
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return ResponseEntity
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.status(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST)
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.body(ApiResponse.error(message));
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}
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/** @Validated failures on @RequestParam / @PathVariable. */
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@ExceptionHandler(ConstraintViolationException.class)
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public ResponseEntity<ApiResponse<Void>> handleConstraintViolation(ConstraintViolationException ex) {
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String message = ex.getConstraintViolations().stream()
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.map(cv -> cv.getPropertyPath() + ": " + cv.getMessage())
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.collect(Collectors.joining("; "));
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log.warn("Constraint violation: {}", message);
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return ResponseEntity
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.status(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST)
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.body(ApiResponse.error(message));
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}
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/**
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* Spring Security access-denied exceptions re-thrown by method security.
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* Note: exceptions raised before method invocation are handled by {@code CustomAccessDeniedHandler}.
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*/
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@ExceptionHandler(AccessDeniedException.class)
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public ResponseEntity<ApiResponse<Void>> handleAccessDenied(AccessDeniedException ex) {
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return ResponseEntity
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.status(HttpStatus.FORBIDDEN)
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.body(ApiResponse.error("没有权限访问该资源"));
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}
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/** Catch-all for any unhandled exception — never expose stack traces to clients. */
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@ExceptionHandler(Exception.class)
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public ResponseEntity<ApiResponse<Void>> handleGeneral(Exception ex) {
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log.error("Unexpected error", ex);
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return ResponseEntity
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.status(HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR)
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.body(ApiResponse.fail(ResponseCode.SERVICE_ERROR));
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}
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}
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